| The Advanced Air
Diving Helmet and Mixed Gas Diving Helmet were one of the earliest modern
diving helmets. They are constructed of a lightweight fiberglass material
which afforded great protection to the diver's head. In the water it gave
the diver great impact protection and its nonconductive nature made it
particularly suitable for underwater cutting and welding operations. The
mixed gas version is constructed of stainless steel and plated brass
fittings is paired with the mixed gas version of the helmet which together
made up the semi closed mixed gas diving system . The fiberglass helmet is
attached to the breastplate which was made of brass or fiberglass. The
breastplate was affixed to the divers suit with twelve studs in a similar
manner to the standard copper helmet which was its predecessor. Divers often
preferred however to use the alternative method of sealing the helmet which
was with the use of a neck dam , a newly developed neoprene collar which
sealed the helmet around the diver's neck. This gave the diver much more all
around vision as he was free to move his head rather than his whole body. The mixed gas diving system uses a helium-oxygen mixture and when used with the back pack scrubber pack means a significant reduction in the amount of gas required. The helmet's development meant the diver had great versatility and could wear fins for free swimming or weighted boots for bottom work . A variety of suits was also available including dry suits wet suits or even hot water suits. The helmets were distributed through Diver's Echange, INC in the USA and through Divex (UK) LTD in England. |
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![]() Model 2000 helmet with optional breastplate |
![]() Model 3610 Mixed gas system |
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The helmet can be used with a corselet or with a neck ring. Using the corselet has two disadvantages: since the hat has only one large front glass you have to turn your whole body if you want to look to the side and second run run the "old fashioned" risk of a blowup. |
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The helmet was originally developed by George Swindell, and manufactured by Advanced Diving Equipment & Manufacturing Company in Gretna, Louisiana USA. Beckman Instrument Company later merged with Advanced Diving Equipment & Manufacturing Company. For this reason this popular helmet was called a Swindell, an Advanced or a Beckman. The company stopped production in the late 1970-ies. Photo courtesy of Leon Lyons.
By the way: there was also a mixed gas version of this helmet: The Advanced 3000.
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Rob Krul
from The Netherlands about to go down. |